Attachment-Based Family Therapy to Improve Family Functioning in Adolescent Binge-Spectrum Eating Disorders: An Initial Evaluation Via Case Series Design


Journal article


S. Manasse, J. Russon, E. Lampe, Allie M. King, Sophie R. Abber, C. Trainor, Lindsay M. Gillikin, S. Levy, G. Diamond
Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2023

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APA   Click to copy
Manasse, S., Russon, J., Lampe, E., King, A. M., Abber, S. R., Trainor, C., … Diamond, G. (2023). Attachment-Based Family Therapy to Improve Family Functioning in Adolescent Binge-Spectrum Eating Disorders: An Initial Evaluation Via Case Series Design. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Manasse, S., J. Russon, E. Lampe, Allie M. King, Sophie R. Abber, C. Trainor, Lindsay M. Gillikin, S. Levy, and G. Diamond. “Attachment-Based Family Therapy to Improve Family Functioning in Adolescent Binge-Spectrum Eating Disorders: An Initial Evaluation Via Case Series Design.” Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry (2023).


MLA   Click to copy
Manasse, S., et al. “Attachment-Based Family Therapy to Improve Family Functioning in Adolescent Binge-Spectrum Eating Disorders: An Initial Evaluation Via Case Series Design.” Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2023.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{s2023a,
  title = {Attachment-Based Family Therapy to Improve Family Functioning in Adolescent Binge-Spectrum Eating Disorders: An Initial Evaluation Via Case Series Design},
  year = {2023},
  journal = {Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry},
  author = {Manasse, S. and Russon, J. and Lampe, E. and King, Allie M. and Abber, Sophie R. and Trainor, C. and Gillikin, Lindsay M. and Levy, S. and Diamond, G.}
}

Abstract

Binge-spectrum eating disorders (EDs; bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder) often develop during adolescence and are associated with serious psychological and physical consequences. Current treatments for adolescents are highly behavioral in nature and while efficacious, many patients do not reach remission indicating that current treatments fail to target a key maintenance factor for EDs. One potential maintenance factor is poor family functioning (FF). In particular, high family conflict (e.g., arguing, critical comments) and low family cohesion (e.g., warmth, support) are known to maintain ED behaviors. Poor FF can (1) cause or exacerbate an adolescent’s use of ED behaviors to cope with life stress and/or (2) inhibit parents from being a resource to adolescents during ED treatment. Attachment-Based Family Therapy (ABFT) is specifically designed to improve FF, and thus may be a promising adjunct to behavioral ED intervention strategies. ABFT, however, has not been tested in adolescents with binge-spectrum EDs. Thus, the current study is the first to evaluate a 16-week adapted ABFT treatment for adolescents with EDs (N = 8, Mage = 16.00, 71.43% female, 71.43% White) fusing together behavioral treatment for EDs with ABFT for highest possible impact. Eight families were treated in an open pilot trial to examine treatment feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy on FF and eating pathology. Overall, findings were promising. ABFT + B treatment was feasible and acceptable and showed preliminary evidence that it could improve FF and ED behaviors. Future research will test this intervention in a larger sample and further examine the role of FF in maintaining ED symptoms.


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